How To Say Chemistry In Spanish

School Subjects In Spanish

In this lesson, we will show you a vocabulary list of school subjects in Spanish. In Spain, children also study much the same subjects as we do. Some of them are very similar to their English equilavents. So it’s pretty easy to learn them. Education is compulsory for all of those who are resident in Spain between 6 to 16 years, with 6 years of primary education, 4 years of compulsory secondary education. All students will receive basic vocational training at secondary level.

Comparison To Existing Systems

To evaluate the described algorithms against existing machine-translation systems, a small benchmark set of chemical names were translated using SYSTRAN, based software available via Altavistas babelfish, Google translate, or Yahoo! Translate. The results are summarized in Figure . The left-hand column contains the input phrase, and the right-hand column contains the result. For the compound names shown in Figure , all three online translation tools returned identical translations indicating their common SYSTRAN heritage or the use of a standard dictionary/training set. The strange typography reflects the actual results returned. On this almost trivial test set, Lexichem perfectly translates all of the compound names giving the expected names given in the left-hand column.

Conventional machine translation of compound names.

As can be seen in Figure , existing state-of-the-art machine translation software performs poorly on chemical nomenclature. Presumably, the software assumes that English and German names are delimited by spaces and uses dictionary-based approaches to perform the actual translation. While this works fine for simple names such as benzene and propane, it breaks down completely when faced with the more usual compound names shown above. Even when translating from Japanese, the software suffers from the difficult vowel elision rules and unusual character composition of IUPAC names.

Structure of claim 8 of Japanese Patent JP2008-50363A.

Spanish Greetings For Specific Occasions

There are specific occasions throughout the year for which we use special greetings. Whether its a holiday, birthday or any other noteworthy event, these dates all have their own Spanish phrase.

Most often, these greetings are composed of the adjective feliz and the occasions name.

Examples:

You can also say mejores deseos on occasions such as birthdays.

Recommended Reading: What Does Kw Equal In Chemistry

Top Ten Naughty Spanish Expressions For Sex

DepositphotosIn this week’s The Local List, we offer you a round-up of ten of the best naughty but nice Spanish expressions for sex guaranteed to leave you choking on your churros.

When it comes to matters of a sexual nature, the Spanish language is every bit as creative as you’d imagine.

While rustic themes get a surprisingly amount of coverage Trip to the vegetable garden, anyone? some of these Spanish phrases for hanky panky are downright weird

Good Morning In Spanish: Buenos Das

To wish someone a good morning in Spanish, you would say ¡Buenos días!, literally good days. In fact, the singular version of the phrase, buen día, means good day in Spanish.

So why use the plural?

There are several theories to answer this question. One I like is that ¡Buenos días! is only the contraction of a longer expression which might have been something along the lines of Buenos días guarden a vos . Since technology wasnt present to make conversations instantaneous back then, people often didnt see each other every day So, they would swap greetings that lasted a good amount of time.

Today, you say ¡Buenos días!, meaning good morning, but its not uncommon to simply hear ¡Buen día!

Note that ¡Buen día! is also used as a goodbye.

Read Also: Algebra With Pizzazz Books Never Written Answer Key

This Free Audio Lesson Is On School Subjects In Spanish Discover How To Pronounce All Of Your School Subjects In Spanish And Wow Your Classmates

Schools in Latin American countries tend to study almost exactly the kinds of school subjects that you are already familiar with. These subjects tend to have names that are very similar to English words, which makes them easy to recall–but dont get tricked up with all the accents that are added.

If you want to find out what someones favorite school subject is, you ask, ¿Cuál es tu curso favorito? The respondent would then say, Mi curso favorite es ______. Pretty straightforward isnt it? See how easy it is to start using meaningful language structures in Spanish.

Resources for further reading:

What’s Up In Spanish: Qu Tal

What if How are you? and How are you doing? are too serious and you want to use a more laid-back greeting? Whats up? is exactly what you need.

Prepare yourself for some of the variety I warned you about in the introduction. Its hard to count how many ways there are to say whats up? in Spanish!

The reason for this is the large number of Spanish dialects. Almost every Spanish-speaking country has its own regionalism to translate whats up?. Even some countries where Spanish is not the official language have their own version!

Here are some ways to say whats up? in Spanish:

You can see that in ¿Qué cuentas? and ¿Qué haces?, the verbs are conjugated with tú, the informal second-person pronoun. Its important to remember to modify the verbs in these two phrases depending on the appropriate Spanish you.

Heres how you would do that:

• tú¿Qué cuentas? and ¿Qué haces?
• usted¿Qué cuenta? and ¿Qué hace?
• vosotros¿Qué contáis? and ¿Qué hacéis?
• ustedes¿Qué cuentan? and ¿Qué hacen?

Obviously, as whats up? is a informal greeting, you might not use the formal versions of these phrases very often, but its good to know them nonetheless. As I mentioned before, in Latin America, people sometimes use slightly informal greetings with someone they speak to formally.

Also Check: Algebra And Trigonometry 4th Edition James Stewart Pdf

Clinical Chemistry Guide To Scientific Writing: Spanish Translation

Clinical Chemistry is pleased to present the Clinical Chemistry Guide to Scientific Writing, a series of educational articles on how to design and write scientific research papers for publication. These articles will help authors, educators, researchers, training program directors, and other professionals write more clearly and effectively, thereby improving their chances for success. We encourage educators and training program directors to use them as a teaching aid, and provide a link to them on their own Web sites.

These articles are easy to read and humorous at times, yet are full of useful information and examples to illustrate important points. Because the articles will benefit anyone interested in scientific writing, we are making them available not only to subscribers, but to all scientists. We welcome your feedback and suggestions regarding aspects of the writing process about which you would like to learn more.

Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide

Whats Your Name In Spanish: Cmo Te Llamas

To ask someone for their name in Spanish, you would ask them ¿Cómo te llamas?

• tú¿Cómo te llamas?
• usted¿Cómo se llama usted?
• vosotros¿Cómo os llamáis?

You could also say: ¿Cuál es tu nombre?

Remember to use the correct possessive pronoun:

• tú and vos¿Cuál es tu nombre?
• usted¿Cuál es su nombre?
• vosotros ¿Cuál es vuestro nombre?
• ustedes¿Cuál es su nombre?

Read Also: Molecular Geometry Ccl4

What About Your Long Term Prospects

This is what the university has told Ucas about the criteria they expect applicants to satisfy some may be compulsory, others may be preferable.

Have a question about this info? Learn more here

This is the percentage of applicants to this course who received an offer last year, through Ucas.

Have a question about this info? Learn more here

This is what the university has told Ucas about the course. Use it to get a quick idea about what makes it unique compared to similar courses, elsewhere.

Have a question about this info? Learn more here

Course location and department:

This is what the university has told Ucas about the course. Use it to get a quick idea about what makes it unique compared to similar courses, elsewhere.

Have a question about this info? Learn more here

Teaching Excellence Framework :

We’ve received this information from the Department for Education, via Ucas. This is how the university as a whole has been rated for its quality of teaching: gold silver or bronze. Note, not all universities have taken part in the TEF.

Have a question about this info? Learn more here

This information comes from the National Student Survey, an annual student survey of final-year students. You can use this to see how satisfied students studying this subject area at this university, are .

Have a question about this info? Learn more here

This information is from the Higher Education Statistics Agency , for undergraduate students only.

Post-six month graduation stats:

Nice To Meet You In Spanish

There are two ways to say nice to meet you in Spanish:

• Mucho gusto
• Encantado/a

To make the phrases fuller, you can add the verb conocer along with the appropriate direct object pronoun depending on the you you are using:

• tú or vosMucho gusto conocerte
• ustedMucho gusto en conocerle
• usted Mucho gusto en conocerlo
• usted Mucho gusto en conocerla
• vosotrosEncantado de conoceros
• ustedesEncantada de conocerles
• ustedes Encantada de conocerlos
• ustedes Encantada de conocerlas

Note: You can say both Mucho gusto conocerte and Mucho gusto en conocerte.

Read Also: How To Intimidate Someone Psychologically

An Alternative Way To Say How Are You In Spanish: Cmo Andas

¿Cómo andas? is more informal than ¿Cómo estás?, but its a fairly frequent way to say How are you? in Spanish.

Its a tricky phrase to translate into English because the verb andar can mean a lot of things, among which to walk, to go, and to ride. When used in sentences, ¿Cómo andas? can mean how are you doing?, hows it going?, and how are you fixed?, as in ¿Cómo andas de dinero? .

However, when used alone, ¿Cómo andas? is a casual greeting.

Just like with ¿Cómo estás?, pay attention to the correct conjugation of andar based on the person youre greeting:

• tú¿Cómo andas?
• usted¿Cómo anda?
• vosotros¿Cómo andáis?
• ustedes¿Cómo andan?

You might wonder why Ive included formal pronouns if ¿Cómo andas? is informal. In Latin America, its common for people to use slightly informal greetings with someone they speak to formally, so its probable that you will come across formal versions of ¿Cómo andas? if youre headed there.

How To Use The Verb Gustar

The verb gustar has a different structure than most of the other Spanish verbs:

Me gusta el café. Me gustan las flores.

The subject for these phrases is not yo, but the thing or things that are liked .

Look at some more examples:

Te gusta el color azul. .Literally: The colour blue is pleasing to you.te = indirect object

A ella le gustan los gatos. Literally: Cats are pleasing to her.A ella le = indirect objectgustan = verblos gatos = subject

As you can see, using gusta or gustan depends on the word that follows the verb. Depending on what you like, you choose the singular gusta or plural gustan form. Gustar can also be used in the infinitive form to talk about actions that we like. In this case, we will always use the singular form gusta.

Le gusta cocinar. Nos gusta ir de vacaciones. Les gusta platicar por teléfono.

Now that you understand that whatever word follows the verb gustar is the subject, you can understand these examples better:

Me gustas . Literally: You are pleasing to me.me = indirect objectgustas = verbtú = subject

In this sentence, the subject is tú, so we have to make an agreement between tú and the verb which is why the S is added. The tú is optional because of the special feature of Spanish that includes who we are talking about within the verb.

les gusto . Literally: I am pleasing to your friends. le = indirect objectgusto = verbyo = subject

Also Check: Unit 1 Homework 4 Angle Addition Postulate

Hello In Spanish: Hola And 70+ More Spanish Greetings For All Occasions

Full disclosure: This post contains affiliate links. ?

So you want to say hello in Spanish?

Hola, amigo and welcome to this extensive guide on Spanish greetings!

Yes, youve read the title right: Im going to teach you how to greet someone in Spanish in 70+ different ways, because this article covers all occasions!

Why bother learning this many Spanish ways to say hi, you may ask? After all, knowing hola might be enough, right?

Well, let me give you a few reasons to go the extra mile and become a pro at using Spanish greetings.

First of all, saying hello is one of the most crucial parts of a conversation thats whether you say hello in Spanish, or in any language. We all know how important first impressions are to build solid relationships. It takes only a few seconds for a person to form an opinion of you, so you might as well use this short time for your benefit. By using a good greeting to start a conversation, youll surely be putting your best foot forward!

Secondly, you need to know when to use a formal Spanish greeting, and when to go with an informal one. Think about it. Do you greet your boss and friends the same way? Probably not. Thats why its better to learn how to say both good morning and hey, what’s up? in Spanish before you set off for an adventure in a Spanish-speaking region.

So, are you ready to learn how to say hello in Spanish?

Genial, ¡vamos!

Get Our Free Email Course Shortcut To Conversational

Have conversations faster, understand people when they speak fast, and other tested tips to learn faster.

How do you say I like _____ in Spanish?

Me gusta is one of the most useful basic expressions. Were constantly talking about things we do and dont like, and its no different in Spanish.

But, this can be a tricky verb, as in some cases it doesnt follow the normal rules. Fear not, by the end of this post you will get it.Well also cover how to say you love something, want something, or hate something.

Recommended Reading: Physics Vs Chemistry Which Is Harder

Verbs That Have The Same Structure

aburrir Me aburren las pelis de acción.

agobiar A los bebés les agobia mucho ruido.

caer bien/mal Caigo mal a mi profe de castellano.

encantar Me encanta aprender nuevos idiomas.

doler Me duelen los pies de tanto bailar.

fascinar A mi padre le fascinan los discos de los setentas.

impresionar A mis primos les impresionó ver tantos rascacielos en la ciudad.

interesar No nos interesan las mismas cosas.

molestar Le molesta la contaminación.

parecer

Spanish Responses To How Youre Doing

Lets imagine the conversation between two friends whove just crossed paths on their way to work :

John, hi! How are you?Patrick! Good, and you?Alright, see you soon!Bye!

With the vocabulary youve learnt so far in this article, youd be able to carry out the first part of this conversation just fine in Spanish:

¡Pablo, hola! ¿Cómo estás?

Now lets learn how to reproduce the next two lines, the ones to respond to How are you?

Recommended Reading: New England Climate And Geography

Guide To Spanish Dislikes Phrases

• Q: How to say I utterly despise formal writing! in Spanish?
• A: ¡Aborrezco profundamente la escritura formal!
• Q: How to say The girl doesn’t like to play soccer. in Spanish?
• A: A la niña no le gusta jugar al fútbol.
• Q: How to say I never liked biology. in Spanish?
• A: Nunca me gustó la biología.

Improve your language skills for free!

Spanish Greetings For Letters And Emails

Not all letters and emails can start in the same way, right? In some, you need to be formal, in others, more friendly. Maybe you might not even know who you are writing to and need something neutral.

Here are some of the most common Spanish greetings to use in letters and emails:

• Estimado/a Señor/Señora/Señorita Dear Sir/Mrs./Ms. or Esteemed Sir/Mrs./Ms. This is a formal greeting. You can complete the title with the last name of the person youre addressing. The plural form is Estimados Señores with men and *Estimadas Señoras/Señoritas with women.
• Distinguido/a Señor/Señora/Señorita Distinguished Sir/Mrs./Ms. This is another formal greeting, to which you can add the persons name as well. The plural form is Distinguidos Señores with men and *Distinguidas Señoras/Señoritas with women.
• Querido/a Dear This is an informal greeting, one you would use with someone with whom you use tú. Add the persons name for a more personal effect.
• A quien corresponda To Whom it May Concern

Its also possible that you receive correspondence starting with a simple Buenos días.

Note: Remember that greetings in Spanish letters or emails are always followed by a colon and not a coma, like this:

Estimado Señor Vásquez:

In Spanish, you can send a quick greeting by only typing:

• hla Its hola, but without the o.
• q tl¿Qué tal?
• salu2saludos

Also Check: Who Is Paris Jackson’s Father

How Are You In Spanish: Cmo Ests

The best way to say Hello, how are you? in Spanish is Hola, ¿cómo estás? This phrase is composed of the first greeting we learned plus the interrogative word cómo, and the second-person conjugation of the verb estar .

To use the phrase properly, you have to remember that, in Spanish, there are several you pronouns. Pay attention to the number of people you are addressing and the way you are addressing them formal or informal to choose the right conjugation of estar:

• tú ¿Cómo estás?
• vos ¿Cómo estás?
• usted ¿Cómo está?
• vosotros ¿Cómo estáis?
• ustedes ¿Cómo están?

In Spanish, the pronoun is often dropped from the sentence because its easily recognized in the conjugated form as the verb agrees with the pronoun in number and formality. However, in Central America, it is common to punctuate the formal versions of ¿Cómo est-? with the corresponding pronoun: ¿Cómo está usted?, ¿Cómo están ustedes?