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What Is The Study Of Geography

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A Brief History Of Geography As A Field Of Study

Why study geography at university?

The Greeks are the first known culture to actively explore geography as a science and philosophy, with major contributors including Thales of Miletus, Herodotus, Eratosthenes, Hipparchus, Aristotle, Dicaearchus of Messana, Strabo, and Ptolemy. Mapping by the Romans as they explored new lands added new techniques.

During the Middle Ages, Arabs such as Idrisi, Ibn Battuta, and Ibn Khaldun built on and maintained the Greek and Roman learnings. Following the journeys of Marco Polo, interest in geography spread throughout Europe.

During the Renaissance and into the 16th and 17th centuries the great voyages of exploration revived a desire for solid theoretical foundations and accurate detail. The Geographia Generalis by Bernhardus Varenius and Gerardus Mercators world map are prime examples.

What Degrees And Other Qualifications Do I Need Geography For

If you want to study Geography at university, youll almost certainly need to study it at A-level. Geography A-level is also required from some environmental science and planning courses.

According to the Russell Group, Geography A-level is useful for courses in: Archaeology, Civil Engineering, Geology and Sociology.

A GCSE or A-level in Geography could also be useful for apprenticeships in surveying, horticulture, agriculture, land based engineering or BTECs in environmental sustainability or environmental conservation, although it won’t always be required.

Where can I find out more?

Theres More To Geography Than You Think

When you think of geography, what comes to mind? Memorizing maps and capitals? Thats not all geography is! Its actually much more. Geography is the study of humans and people through space, throughout time, and how those spaces have shaped history. Its a fascinating field of study, and important too. Why is geography important? Lets find out!

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What Should I Study To Do A Geography Degree

While geography departments may well accept someone who hasnt studied geography before, prospective students are generally encouraged to study the subject at school and college. Certain BSc degrees will also ask for a maths or science qualification.

Other subjects that geography students have typically taken prior to beginning university include English literature, history, and various modern and classical languages.

However, there is no rule and entry requirements tend to depend on the type of geography course.

Physical geography programmes are more likely to demand a science-based qualification than human geography courses, which are generally more concerned with the social sciences such as politics and economics. Although some degrees such as population geography mix human geography with quantitative analysis methods and offer a bachelor of science degree.

Subjects that may overlap with a geography degree course, such as travel and tourism, are not necessarily the best option, and prospective students are generally encouraged not to focus too narrowly.

It is also healthy to take an interest in the environment, the outdoors, politics and the world around you.

Visa Requirements And Proof Of English Language Level

What is the Study of Geography?

It is a visa requirement to provide information on your level of English based on an internationally recognised and secure English language test. All test reports must be no more than 2 years old. A list of these can be found on the UK Border Agency website. If you have never taken one of these tests before, you can get an initial idea of your level by using the Common European Framework self-assessment grid which gives you a level for each skill However, please note that this is not a secure English language test and it is not sufficient evidence of your level of English for visa requirements.

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Approaches To The Study Of Geography

Approachesto the Study of Geography

Geography has undergone several changes in itsapproach. The earlier geographers were descriptive geographers. Later,geography came to be developed as an analytical science. Today the disciplineis not only concerned with descriptions but also with analysis as well as prediction.There are two distinct approaches or methods to study geography. They are:Systematic approach and 2. Regional approach

What Are Tutors Looking For

Applicants will need to display evidence of a strong academic record and perform well in the admissions test. At interview tutors are looking for a candidates ability to deploy their knowledge in ways that show initiative and an awareness of the world around them. Interviews are not a test of knowledge but give candidates the opportunity to respond in a thoughtful way to unpredictable questions and ideas. For more detail on the selection criteria for this course, please see the Geography website.

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What Is The Object Of Study Of Geography

Which is the Object of study of geography? To answer this question we should first define this science, which is dedicated to study and describe the shape of the earth, as well as the arrangement and distribution of the elements that exist on the earth’s surface.

UNESCO in 1950, after a consensus, achieves the definition of geography as the”science that locates, describes, explains and compares all the geographic phenomena that happen on Earth and the influence they cause on the life of man.”

Etymologically, the term comes from the Greek words Geo and graphe . From the above concepts, it is summarized that geography studies the interrelation between the human being and the environment and what are the consequences of that interaction.

College Of Science And Engineering Deans’ Award

The Study of Geography

The College of Science and Engineering is offering ten scholarships worth £10,000 each towards tuition fees for academically excellent students wishing to study an Undergraduate or Postgraduate Taught programme within the Colleges programme portfolio.

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What Do Geography Degrees Cover

The geography topics you cover will largely depend on whether youve opted for a degree focused on physical geography or human geography, though at undergraduate level it is often possible to cover aspects of both before choosing a specialization.

Human geography is concerned with the study of human societies how they operate, develop, and the challenges they face. So if you choose a human geography course, you may cover issues such as population change, cultural and religious practices, or various aspects of globalization. Physical geography, on the other hand, is about understanding the Earths physical processes from climates and weather systems, to earthquakes and rock formations, right down to whats happening on the ocean floor.

Reflecting the broad scope of geography degrees, youll find them titled either as a Bachelor of Arts or Bachelor of Science , or at postgraduate level, a Master of Arts or Master of Science . Often the BA and MA options correspond to a human geography focus while BSc/MSc are in the physical geography field but this isnt always the case, so always check the course details.

Why Physical Geography Is Important

Knowing about the physical geography of Earth is important for every serious student studying the planet because the natural processes of Earth affect the distribution of resources and the conditions of the human settlement. Anyone studying processes involving Earth and its processes is working within the confines of its physical geography. These natural processes have resulted in a plethora of varied effects on human populations throughout the millennia.

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Keeping Up With The Journal Literature

Want an easy way to keep up with the journal literature for all facets of Geography? And you use a mobile device? You can install the BrowZine app and create a custom Bookshelf of your favorite journal titles. Then you will get the Table of Contents of your favorite journals automatically delivered to you when they become available. Once you have the ToC’s you can download and read the articles you want.

You can get the app from the App Store or Google Play.

Don’t own or use a mobile device? You can still use BrowZine! It’s now available in a web version. You can get to it here. The web version works the same way as the app version. Find the journals you like, create a custom Bookshelf, get ToCs and read the articles you want.

What Is The Subject Matter Of The Study Of Human Geography Explain Any Three Facts

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EXPLANATION: The study of “Human geography” is the study about people, their community, the various religions they belong to, culture and economy. Human geographers establish relationships of people with the world and also know how they are related to one another.

Subsequently, one may also ask, what is the subject matter of geography?

Geography is the science of space and place on Earth’s surface. Its subject matter is the physical and human phenomena that make up the world’s environments and places.

Secondly, what is a human geography class? The Advanced Placement Human Geography course introduces students to the systematic study of patterns and processes that have shaped human understanding, use, and alteration of Earth’s surface. It is an excellent course for preparing students to become geo-literate youth and adults.

Keeping this in view, why do we study human geography?

Human geography is a wide-ranging discipline that draws together many of the strands important for understanding the world today. It examines human societies and how they develop, their culture, economy and politics, all within the context of their environment.

What is human geography examples?

Some examples of human geography include urban geography, economic geography, cultural geography, political geography, social geography, and population geography. Human geographers who study geographic patterns and processes in past times are part of the subdiscipline of historical geography.

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What Is Social Geography

In a nutshell, social geography focuses on the scientific study of the relationship of society and space . It is interested in answering the questions of how societal processes determine space and its structures and how spatial conditions determine the existence of societies. Social geographers work on matters of Europeanisation, the structuring of cities, the increasing impact of climate change and matters of globalisation. Studying social geography promises students an exciting and rich study career with a wide array of opportunities to study what you love.

What Do People Who Study Geography Go On To Do

Geography students graduate with a combination of transferrable skills including problem-solving and critical thinking.

Nearly one-fifth of geography graduates find work in business, finance and human resources, and more than ten per cent go into marketing, public relations and sales.

Slightly more are employed in clerical work, while more and more are going into education, engineering and building.

Anna Rees graduated with a degree in geography from Cardiff University in 2021 and now works as a marketing executive at Loud Llama.

I gained a lot of transferable skills from my degree, including writing press releases, communicating with the press, researching and, of course, writing, she says.Human geography is such a broad discipline, and Ive been able to use my knowledge across these topics to help manage client accounts in varying industries. I think my degree was great at giving me an expansive knowledge to apply for a range of jobs, rather than limiting me to one specialism.

Other graduates go on to work as town planners, cartographers, surveyors, environmental consultants and campaigners, travel agents, emergency planners, landscape architects and meteorologists.

Graduates with degrees which include quantitative training are also particularly sought after among the social sciences or in policy research, development, poverty and climate change.

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From The Nature Of Geography:

The ultimate purpose of geography, the study of areal differentiation of the world, is most clearly expressed in regional geography only by constantly maintaining its relation to regional geography can systematic geography hold to the purpose of geography and not disappear into other sciences. On the other hand, regional geography in itself is sterile without the continuous fertilization of generic concepts and principles from systematic geography, it could not advance to higher degrees of accuracy and certainty in interpretation or its findings.

It Includes The Study Of Our Planet And Of Occurrences In Nature

Why study geography?

Geography consists of the study of our planet, its climatic conditions, the various landforms on Earth, and the different natural occurrences. It includes the spatial analysis of human and natural phenomena, the exploration of earth sciences, and the study of the relationship between nature and human life. The study of geography includes the analysis of social, economic, and environmental processes that affect nature. Dont you think it is important to know about this in depth? Dont you feel the need to have knowledge of our Earth? If you feel the need to, you have a reason to say that geography is important.

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Geography Careers In Teaching

You may choose to pass on your geography skills and knowledge to the next generation as a geography teacher in a secondary school, college or further education institution. Like other teaching roles, this will usually require completion of a specialized teaching qualification and/or study to masters or PhD level. Youll also need excellent communications skills, a basic understanding of youth psychology and lots of creativity.

What Will I Learn From My Geography Major

Geography encompasses many different areas of study. At UMW, Geography majors take classes that concentrate on cultural, political, economic, and physical aspects of places across the globe. We learn how humans interact with their environment. Maps are one tool that geographers use to study this interaction, but geography itself is not the study of maps.

Within the context of a liberal arts education, the Geography Department at UMW encourages students to take multidisciplinary approaches to understanding and working within the human and environmental processes and patterns that make up our world. At the same time, students learn valuable communications and technical skills applicable to wide range of careers.

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What Kind Of Job Can I Get By Studying Social Geography

Given that social geography brings together many disciplines such as sociology, social work and business studies, you will have many options of finding the professional career that suits your personality and interests best. As a social geographer, you may work in research at a university or research institute, in public administration, in consultancy or other private companies.

Urban And Regional Planning

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Urban planning and regional planning use the science of geography to assist in determining how to develop the land to meet particular criteria, such as safety, beauty, economic opportunities, the preservation of the built or natural heritage, etcetera.

The planning of towns, cities and rural areas may be seen as applied geography although it also draws heavily upon the arts, the sciences and lessons of history. Some of the issues facing planning are considered briefly under the headings of rural exodus, urban exodus and Smart Growth.

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What Careers Can I Do With Geography

According to the Royal Geographical Society, Geography graduates have some of the highest rates of graduate employment.

Geography is great for any kind of career that involves the environment, planning, or collecting and interpreting data. Popular careers for people with geography qualifications include: town or transport planning, surveying, conservation, sustainability, waste and water management, environmental planning, tourism, and weather forecasting.

The army, police, government, research organisations, law and business world also love the practical research skills that geographers develop.

Because geographers learn about human and population development, geography can be useful for jobs in charity and international relations too.

If you’re interested in pursuing a career in geography, check out our post Career Choices for Geography Students.

Shape The Direction Of Your Degree

Geography degrees, such as those at Durham University, typically offer a variety of optional modules for you to choose from, both at undergraduate and postgraduate level. From the first year of your undergraduate geography degree, you will be able to start personalising your degree and what areas you want to specialise in, whether you want to learn more about the pressures on the planet or earths principles, the choice is yours.

Postgraduate degrees also offer optional modules, but you will typically already be following a specialism from the course you choose to study.

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Gain Practical Experience With Fieldwork

Geography degrees give you the opportunity to put what you learn into practice before you graduate. You’ll have the opportunity to take part in fieldwork to enhance your studies as well as conducting your own, related to what you’re interested in. Fieldwork is an excellent tool that allows you to gain practical real-world experiences, develop new skills and immerse yourself in your studies.

What Can I Do With My Geography Degree

What is geography?

The knowledge and skills gained by majoring in Geography position graduates for careers as geospatial analysts, planners, researchers, and teachers. Mary Washington alumni with degrees in Geography currently work for a range of federal agencies, local and state governments, industry leaders in geospatial technologies, and service organizations. In addition, many alumni have excelled in top graduate programs. Profiles of Geography Department alumni can be found on this page.

Common employers for geography majors include:

  • Intelligence Agencies
  • City, Regional, and State Planning Departments
  • Environmental, Engineering, or Architectural Consultation Firms
  • Manufacturing Firms
  • Government Agencies
  • Schools and Teaching

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Three Reasons To Study Social Geography:

  • If you are interested in combining social aspects with real life issues, you might very well opt for studying social geography. As a social geographer, you are able to tackle the big questions of our time such as that of climate change and migration.
  • As a master student of social geography, you are able to work with other students from multiple backgrounds. Your study group could consist of people who graduated from geography, social work, business studies or sociology before taking up social geography. This surely keeps discussions lively and interesting!
  • On the basis of real-life problems and guided by state-of-the-art theory, you will be able to acquire project management, presentation and visualisation skills that help prepare you for your working life and look great on your CV.
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