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How To Find The Sum In Math

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Math tutorial for determining the sum of an arithmetic series

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Microsoft Excel may be known for complex calculations and formulas, but its no slouch at simple arithmetic. There are a number of ways to find solutions to simple math problems, like finding the sum of numbers in multiple cells.

Sigma Notation Of A Series

A can be represented in a compact form, called summation or sigma notation. The Greek capital letter, , is used to represent the sum.

To generate the terms of a series given in sigma notation, successively replace the index of summation with consecutive integers from the first value to the last value of the index.

To generate the terms of the series given in sigma notation above, replace n

The sum of the series is 84

notation, view this lesson:

Find The Sum Of Digits Of N+1n+2 When Sum Of Digits Of N Is Given

We can easily compute the sum of digits of a given number but is there any mathematical formula or pattern we can use to determine the sum of next numbers without having to sum all the digits again and again?

For example

Sum of 1234 = 1+2+3+4 = 10Sum of 1235 = 1+2+3+5 = 11Sum of 1236 = 1+2+3+6 = 12

I can see some kind of pattern here but unable come up with any efficient math algorithm.

I use below method to calculate the sum of digits:

public int sum       return sum;  }

Which works fine but it is CPU intensive. I want to do this much faster. If I have a sequence of numbers, say 10->19 I should only have to count the digits for 10, then add one for each up to 19.

Is there any efficient way to calculate the sum of digits in numbers if I already have the sum of previous numbers?

DigitSum = DigitSum + 1 - )

If you want to find not the digitsums of t consecutive numbers but the sum of the digitsums of t consecutive numbers , it’s simpler.

Sum) for i = n+1 to n+t = a - a

where a is the A037123 sequence from the Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, which has several formulas. I think this will be quite fast:

a =  *  *                + 9 * sum               )
  • ;Gustav BertramSep 11 ’12 at 7:04
  • Nice answer. And I believe finding the number of ending zeros can be done in O worst case, using binary search to find the first non-zero digitSep 11 ’12 at 7:27
  • Though linear search will also be O average case, I believe.Sep 11 ’12 at 7:34

prints

s = 13

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Sum Of N Terms Formula

The sum of n terms of AP is the sum of first n terms of the arithmetic sequence. It is equal to n divided by 2 times the sum of twice the first term a and the product of the difference between second and first term-d also known as common difference, and , where n is numbers of terms to be added.

Sum of n terms of AP = n/2

For example:

  • 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49 .625 represents a sequence of squares of natural numbers till 25.
  • 3, 7, 11, 15, 19,..87 forms another sequence, where each of the terms exceeds the preceding term by 4.

If all the terms of a progression except the first one exceeds the preceding term by a fixed number, then the progression is called arithmetic progression. If a is the first term of a finite AP and d is a common difference, then AP is written as a, a+d, a+2d, , a+d.

Note: Before learning how to derive a formula to get the sum of n terms in an AP, try this activity:

  • Try to get the sum of the first 100 natural numbers without using any formula.

This question was posed in the same way to one of the great mathematicians, Carl Gauss . He is often referred to be Princeps mathematicorum , meaning the foremost of mathematicians. At that time, his age was 10 yrs. He came up with the answer to the above problem in a matter of seconds.

The proof for the question can be done using the following way:

  • The sum of the number can be represented as

Sum = 1+2+3+4++ 97 + 98 + 99 + 100

Adding equations 1 and 2, we get

where l= a+d

Sum Of N Terms Of Ap And Arithmetic Progression

The Sum Of First 100 Multiples Of 5 Is ~ news word

Sum of n terms in a sequence can be evaluated only if we know the type of sequence it is. Usually, we consider arithmetic progression, while calculating the sum of n number of terms. In this progression, the common difference between each succeeding term and each preceding term is constant. An example of AP is natural numbers, where the common difference is 1. Therefore, to find the sum of natural numbers, we need to know the formula to find it. Let us discuss here.

Learn more here:Basic Mathematics

Sum of n terms in AP n/2
Sum of Cube of n natural numbers 2

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How Do I Find The Sum Of Numbers

In mathematics, a number series can represent many different things, from function domains and ranges to important informational systems’ data. Typical operations performed on series of numbers include mean and median calculations and pattern recognitions. Different techniques of simple number summation have been developed to avoid having to laboriously add each number to the previous discovered sum. Methodologies rely on basic characteristics of number sets, including patterns of consecutive numbers and steady growth.

Finding The Sum Of Numbers In Adjacent Columns Or Cells

The quickest way to calculate the sum of squares in Excel is to simply highlight the list of numbers, and check the bottom right of the screen. Here, youll find the sum of any selected cell as well as their average and the number of cells youre adding.

But, well assume you want to add the sum to the workbook itself. In that case, highlight the numbers you want to add.

From the Formulas tab, click Autosum to find the sum of the list of numbers. Once you click, Excel will automatically add the sum to the bottom of this list.

Alternatively, you can type the formula =SUM in the formula bar and then press Enter on the keyboard or click the checkmark in the formula bar to execute the formula. Change the letters and numbers in parenthesis to fit your workbook.

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How To Find Two Numbers That Sum And Product Is Given

How to Find Two Numbers that Sum and Product is Given ?

In the section, we will learn how to solve word problems involving numbers.

Example 1 :

The sum of two numbers is 60 and their product is 576. Find the numbers.

Solution :

Let x and y are the two consecutive integers

The sum of two numbers is 60

;x + y; =; 60; —-

Product of two numbers; =; 576

xy; =; 576

Now we apply the value of x in

x + ; =; 60

x – 12; =; 0

So the required integers are 18 and 48.

Verification :

The sum of two numbers is 60

48 + 18; =; 60

Two positive numbers differ by 4 and their product is 192. Find the numbers.

Solution :

Let x and y be two positive numbers

It differs by 4

x; =; 4 +

x2 – 4 x – 192; =; 0

x – 16; =; 0

Since it is positive number we have to choose 16 for x.

Verification :

; =; 192

;192; =; 192

After having gone through the stuff given above, we hope that the students would have understood how to solve word problems of f

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  • Sum Of The Squares Of The First N

    Learn how to find the sum of an arithmetic series

    Continuing the idea from the previous section, start with the binomial expansion of (

    ^3 = k^3 – 3k^2 + 3k – 1. 3=k33k2+3k1.

    Rearrange the terms:

    k^3-^3=3k^2-3k+1. k33=3k23k+1.

    As before, summing the left side from k

    6 . \beginn^3 &= 3 \left – 3 \sum_^n k + \sum_^n 1 \\n^3 &= 3 \left – 3 \frac2 + n \\3 \left &= n^3 + 3 \frac2 – n \\\Rightarrow \sum_^n k^2 &= \frac13 n^3 + \frac12 n^2 + \frac16 n \\&= \frac6.\end n3n33k=1nk2=33k=1nk+k=1n1=332n+n=n3+32nn=31n3+21n2+61n=6n.

    Find the sum of the squares of the first 100

    4 . \begin4s_ &= n^4 + 6 \frac6 – 4 \frac2 + n \\\\s_ &= \frac14 n^4 + \frac12 n^3 + \frac34 n^2 + \frac14 n – \frac12 n^2 – \frac12 n + \frac14 n \\\\s_ &= \frac14 n^4 + \frac12 n^3 + \frac14 n^2 \\\\&= \frac4.\end 4s3,ns3,ns3,n=n4+66n42n+n=41n4+21n3+43n2+41n21n221n+41n=41n4+21n3+41n2=4n22.

    Find the sum of the cubes of the first 200

    ; \begin1^2+3^2+5^2+\cdots+^2&=\left^2+^2\right)-\left^2\right)\\&=\sum_^ i^2-\sum_^^2\\&=\frac-\frac\\&=\frac\\&=\frac.\ _\square\end 12+32+52++2=2+2)2)=i=12ni2i=1n2=62n32n=3n2)=3n.;

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    Addition Of Large Numbers

    To add large numbers, list them in columns and then add only those digits that have the same place value.

    Example 2

    Find the sum of 5897, 78, 726 and 8569.

    Solution:
    Note:
    • Write the numbers in columns with the thousands, hundreds, tens and units lined up.
    • 7 + 8 + 6 + 9 = 30.; Thus, the sum of the digits in the units column is 30.; So, we place 0 in the units place and carry 3 to the tens place.
    • The sum of the digits in the tens column after adding 3 is 27.; So, we place 7 in the tens place and carry 2 to the hundreds place.
    • The sum of the digits in the hundreds column after adding 2 is 22.; So, we place 2 in the hundreds place and carry 2 to the thousdands place.

    Sum Of Arithmetic Series

    A series is an expression for the sum of the terms of a sequence.;

    For example, 6 + 9 + 12 + 15 + 18 is a series for it is the expression for the sum of the terms of the sequence 6, 9, 12, 15, 18.;

    To find the sum of arithmetic series, we can start with an activity.

    The arithmetic series formula will make sense if you understand this activity. Focus then a lot on this activity!

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    Two More Examples Of Summing Up Vectors

    Example

    Find the sum of the vectors.

    ???u=\langle2,1\rangle??? and ???v=\langle-1,5\rangle???

    ???u=2i-3j??? and ???v=6i+2j???

    For ???u=\langle2,1\rangle??? and ???v=\langle-1,5\rangle???:

    To sum the vectors ???u=\langle2,1\rangle??? and ???v=\langle-1,5\rangle???, we just sum the ???x???-coordinates to get a new ???x???-coordinate, and then we do the same for the ???y???-coordinates. We can call our new vector ???w???.

    ???w=\langle2+,1+5\rangle???

    ???w=\langle1,6\rangle???

    Essentially, combining two vectors gives us the same result as adding the vectors.

    For ???u=2i-3j??? and ???v=6i+2j???:

    To sum the vectors ???u=2i-3j??? and ???v=6i+2j???, well take the coefficients from our ???i??? and ???j??? terms, and add them together to find the coefficients on these terms for the vector ???w???.

    ???w=i+j???

    ???w=8i-j???

    Sum Of Fractions With The Same Denominator

    How to Find the Sum of an Arithmetic Sequence: 10 Steps

    To add fractions with the same denominator you have to add the numerators and leave the same denominator.

    For example:

    Since the 2 fractions have the same denominator, what we have to do is keep the same denominator, which is 4, and add the numerators.

    3 + 2 = 5

    And the result of the sum of fractions is:

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    Sum Of Integers Formula

    Before learning the sum of integers formula, let us recall what are integers. Numbers without fractional or decimal components;are integers. The sum of integers can be calculated by doing simple mathematics when the numbers to be added are less. But if it is required to add many consecutive integers at a time, we use the sum of integers formula. It simplifies our calculations involved and minimizes our time of addition.;

    Sum Of Fractions With Different Denominators

    To add fractions with different denominators, the first thing that you have to do is find a common denominator: this is the least common multiple of the denominators that you have. Then we multiply each numerator by the number that we have multiplied the denominator by. Finally, we add the numerators that we have obtained and keep the same denominator.

    For example,

    The first thing to do is find a common denominator between 3 and 5. To do this, we calculate the least common multiple between both numbers.

    LCM = 15

    So 15 is the common denominator of the two fractions.

    Now we have to multiply each numerator by the number that we have multiplied the denominator by. To do this, we divide the LCM by the initial denominator and multiply the result by the numerator of that fraction.

    For the first fraction:

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    How To Find The Sum Of Given Number Of Terms From Indicated Terms

    How to Find the Sum of Given Number of Terms from Indicated Terms ?

    To find the sum of n terms of an arithmetic progression, we may use one of the formulas given below.

    Sn; =;

    Sn; =;

    a = first term, d = common difference and n = number of terms.

    To find the indicated term, we may use the formula for an.

    an;=; a + d

    Addition Or Sum All Consecutive Numbers Starting From One:

    Finding the sum or an arithmetic series using summation notation

    Addition or sum of all consecutive numbers starting from 1 shortcut tricks are very important thing to know for your exams. Time is the main factor in competitive exams. If you know how to manage time then you will surely do great in your exam. Most of us miss this thing. We provide examples on Addition or sum of all consecutive numbers starting from 1 shortcut tricks here in this page below. All tricks on addition or sum of all consecutive numbers starting from 1 are provided here. We request all visitors to read all examples carefully. These examples here will help you to better understand shortcut tricks on addition or sum of all consecutive numbers starting from one.

    Before starting anything just do a math practice set. Then find out twenty math problems related to this topic and write those on a paper. Do first ten maths using basic formula of this math topic. You also need to keep track of Timing. Write down the time taken by you to solve those questions. Now practice our shortcut tricks on addition or sum of all consecutive numbers starting from 1 and read examples carefully. After this do remaining ten questions and apply shortcut formula on those math problems. Again keep track of the time. This time you will surely see improvement in your timing. But this is not all you want. If you need to improve your timing more then you need to practice more.

    Let see tricks how we get Addition or sum of all consecutive numbers starting from one.

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    Find The Sum Using Addition Property

    Struggling on How to Find the Sum using Addition Property? Dont bother with the different Addition properties available in mathematics makes it quite simple for you to find the sum. All the additional properties along with examples are given in this article. Check out the different properties of addition such as identity, commutative, associative, etc. in this article. Find the sum with the help of these addition properties and learn the complete concept in no time.

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    Find The Sum Of The First N

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    How To Find A Sum Of Fractions

    • Category:

    In this post, we are going to learn how to find a sum of fractions.

    Before you begin to add fractions, it is recommended that you know how to calculate the least common multiple of two or more numbers.

    To calculate a sum of fractions, the important thing is that the fractions have the same denominator.

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