Using Mean To Determine Power Usage
To calculate mean, add together all of the numbers in a set and then divide the sum by the total count of numbers. For example, in a data center rack, five servers consume 100 watts, 98 watts, 105 watts, 90 watts and 102 watts of power, respectively. The mean power use of that rack is calculated as /5 servers = a calculated mean of 99 W per server. Intelligent power distribution units report the mean power utilization of the rack to systems management software.
What Does Range Mean In Math Terms
In math terms, the range is the difference between the maximum and minimum values of a given data set. It is a calculation that measures the spread of a data set. However, range can also mean all the output values of a function.
The equation used to find the range of a data set is maximum value minimum value = range. To find the range of the data set given as 5, 7, 9, 1, 11, 4, 8, 5 and 12, one finds the minimum value of the data set as 1. The maximum value is 12. By subtracting these two values, the range is 11, or 12 1 = 11.
To find the maximum and minimum values of a data set that contains many values, order the values in the set from lowest to greatest.
MathisFun.com points out that the range of a data set can be misleading if there are outliers in the data. When the term range is being used to mean all the output values of a function, it is often called the range of a function to distinguish its meaning.
How To Find The Range Between Two Numbers
The range is typically used to find the dispersion of values in a data set comprising several values. However, you dont need all the other numbers to find the range between two numbers.
Finding the range between two numbers is the same as finding the range of a set of data.
Here you have a set of numbers:
To find the range, you take the greatest value, 10
Now, what if you have only the two numbers 10
The range between these two numbers is the same, 10
Finding the range of a data set is the same as finding the range between two numbers.
Don’t Miss: Fsa Warm Ups Grade 5 Answer Key
How To Find The Range Of A Data Set
Published on September 11, 2020 by Pritha Bhandari. Revised on September 25, 2020.
In statistics, the range is the spread of your data from the lowest to the highest value in the distribution. It is a commonly used measure of variability.
Along with measures of central tendency, measures of variability give you descriptive statistics for summarizing your data set.
The range is calculated by subtracting the lowest value from the highest value. While a large range means high variability, a small range means low variability in a distribution.
Range In Excel: Data Analysis Steps

1st: Click the Data tab and then click Data Analysis.
2nd: Click Descriptive Statistics and then click OK.
3rd: Click the Input Range box and then type the location for your data. For example, if you typed your data into cells A1 to A10, type A1:A10 into that box
4th: Click the radio button for Rows or Columns, depending on how your data is laid out.
5th: Click the Labels in first row box if your data has column headers.
6th: Click the Descriptive Statistics check box.
7th: Select a location for your output. For example, click the New Worksheet radio button.
8th: Click OK.
You May Like: Elastic Force Examples
How To Calculate Range
Unlike other measures of dispersion such as standard deviation that requires tedious calculations, the range can be calculated easily. In order to find the range in a dataset, you do the following:
Range = Max Min
In finance, the range can be found using the formula above. However, in financial analysisTypes of Financial AnalysisFinancial analysis involves using financial data to assess a companys performance and make recommendations about how it can improve going forward. Financial Analysts primarily carry out their work in Excel, using a spreadsheet to analyze historical data and make projections Types of Financial Analysis, you do not always want the range of the securitys prices for all the available periods. Instead, a certain period of time is specified .
The Range Can Be Misleading
The range can sometimes be misleading when there are extremely high or low values.
Example: In :
- the lowest value is 5,
- and the highest is 3616,
So the range is 3616 5 = 3611.
The single value of 3616 makes the range large, but most values are around 10.
So we may be better off using Interquartile Range or Standard Deviation.
Don’t Miss: Does Michael Jackson Have Any Biological Kids
What Does Range Mean In Math
In mathematics, the range of a set of data refers to the difference between the smallest and largest number. For the set of data 1,2,3,4,7, the range is equal to 7 minus 1 or 6.
There are many useful properties of sets of data that are used in basic mathematical analysis, including the range. Additionally, the mean, or average, of the data can be calculated by summing all the numbers and dividing by the amount of numbers in the data. Other common properties are the mode, which is the most common number in the data set, and median, which is the number that is in the middle of the set when ordered by number size.
What Can The Range Tell Us
The range can only tell you basic details about the spread of a set of data. By giving the difference between the lowest and highest scores of a set of data it gives a rough idea of how widely spread out the most extreme observations are, but gives no information as to where any of the other data points lie.
Don’t Miss: Does The Mcat Give You Equations
What Is Range In Mathematics
You have two different ways to define range in math. If you’re doing statistics, the “range” usually means the difference between the highest and lowest values in a set of data. If you’re doing algebra or calculus, the “range” is understood to be the set of possible results, or output values, of a function.
What Is Range In Mean Median And Mode
The mean means average. To find it, add together all of your values and divide by the number of addends. The median is the middle number of your data set when in order from least to greatest. The mode is the number that occurred the most often. The range is the difference between the highest and lowest values.
Recommended Reading: 5 Areas Of Chemistry
How To Find Range
To find the range in a set of numbers, you must gather your data, organize the data from least to greatest, then subtract the smallest value from the largest value. You can find a range of positive numbers and negative numbers.
Steps for how to calculate range:
For example, if you read a biography, and wrote down how many pages you read each day, you could take the range:
- Monday
To find the range, put the number of pages in order from least to greatest:
Subtract the smallest value from the greatest value:
The range of this data set is 9 s .
Let’s figure the range of the following set of real numbers. Below are five of the lowest-scoring games in NBA history, listed with teams and total game points:
- Washington Capitols vs. Pittsburgh Ironmen 89 points
- Fort Wayne Pistons vs. Minneapolis Lakers 37 points
- Washington Capitols vs. Detroit Falcons 83 points
- Boston Celtics vs. Pittsburgh Ironmen 90 points
- Boston Celtics vs. Washington Capitols 85 points
Go through the three steps to find the range of these five games:
89 points, 37 points, 83 points, 90 points, 85 points
1) Gather the data:
Find A Range In Excel 2013

Watch the video or read the steps below:
To find a range in Excel, you have two options: you can use the MAX and MIN functions to find the largest and smallest numbers in a data set and then you can subtract the two. For example, if you had a data set in cells A1 to A10, youd need three formulas in three blank cells. Lastly the format would be:B1 = MAXB2 = MINB3 =A much easier way is to use Data Analysis, where in just a couple of clicks you can display a variety of summary statistics, including the range .
Recommended Reading: What Happened To Beth Thomas Brother Jonathan
Another Example Of How To Find A Range
Problem: You take 7 statistics tests over the course of a semester. You score 94, 88, 73, 84, 91, 87, and 79. What is the range of your scores?Solution:Step 1: Order your scores from smallest to largest:73, 79, 84, 87, 88, 91, 94.Step 2: Subtract the smallest number from the highest = 94 73 = 21.Answer: 21.
How Useful Is The Range
The range generally gives you a good indicator of variability when you have a distribution without extreme values. When paired with measures of central tendency, the range can tell you about the span of the distribution.
But the range can be misleading when you have outliers in your data set. One extreme value in the data will give you a completely different range.
Age |
---|
Using the same calculation, we get a very different result this time:
R = H L
R = 61 19 = 42
With an outlier, our range is now 42 years.
In the example above, the range indicates much more variability in the data than there actually is. Although we have a large range, most values are actually clustered around a clear middle.
Because only two numbers are used, the range is easily influenced by outliers. It cant tell you about the shape of the distribution of values on its own.
To get a clear idea of your datas variability, the range is best used in combination with other measures of variability like interquartile range and standard deviation.
Read Also: Linear Algebra What Is Span
Using Range To Identify Outliers
The range is the difference between the highest and lowest values within a set of numbers. To calculate range, subtract the smallest number from the largest number in the set. If a six-server rack includes 90 W, 98 W, 100 W, 102 W, 105 W and 110 W, the power consumption range is 110 W – 90 W = 20 W.
Range shows how much the numbers in a set vary. Many IT systems operate within an acceptable range a value in excess of that range might trigger a warning or alarm to IT staff. To find the variance in a data set, subtract each number from the mean, and then square the result. Find the average of these squared differences, and that is the variance in the group. In our original group of five servers, the mean was 99. The 100 W-server varies from the mean by 1 W, the 105 W-server by 6 W, and so on. The squares of each difference equal 1, 1, 36, 81 and 9. So to calculate the variance, add 1 + 1 + 36 + 81 + 9 and divide by 5. The variance is 25.6. Standard deviation denotes how far apart all the numbers are in a set. The standard deviation is calculated by finding the square root of the variance. In this example, the standard deviation is 5.1.
Continue Reading About statistical mean, median, mode and range
Webster Dictionaryrate This Definition:
Rangenoun
to set in a row, or in rows to place in a regular line or lines, or in ranks to dispose in the proper order to rank as, to range soldiers in line
Etymology:
Rangenoun
to place among others in a line, row, or order, as in the ranks of an army — usually, reflexively and figuratively, to espouse a cause, to join a party, etc
Etymology:
Rangenoun
to separate into parts to sift
Etymology:
Rangenoun
to dispose in a classified or in systematic order to arrange regularly as, to range plants and animals in genera and species
Etymology:
Rangenoun
to rove over or through as, to range the fields
Etymology:
Rangenoun
to sail or pass in a direction parallel to or near as, to range the coast
Etymology:
Rangenoun
to be native to, or to live in to frequent
Etymology:
Rangeverb
to rove at large to wander without restraint or direction to roam
Etymology:
Rangeverb
to have range to change or differ within limits to be capable of projecting, or to admit of being projected, especially as to horizontal distance as, the temperature ranged through seventy degrees Fahrenheit the gun ranges three miles the shot ranged four miles
Etymology:
Rangeverb
to be placed in order to be ranked to admit of arrangement or classification to rank
Etymology:
Rangeverb
to be native to, or live in, a certain district or region as, the peba ranges from Texas to Paraguay
Etymology:
Range
an aggregate of individuals in one rank or degree an order a class
Etymology:
You May Like: Calculate Displacement Physics
Using Median To Plan Capacity
In the data center, means and medians are often tracked over time to spot trends, which inform capacity planning or power cost predictions.The statistical median is the middle number in a sequence of numbers. To find the median, organize each number in order by size the number in the middle is the median. For the five servers in the rack, arrange the power consumption figures from lowest to highest: 90 W, 98 W, 100 W, 102 W and 105 W. The median power consumption of the rack is 100 W. If there is an even set of numbers, average the two middle numbers. For example, if the rack had a sixth server that used 110 W, the new number set would be 90 W, 98 W, 100 W, 102 W, 105 W and 110 W. Find the median by averaging the two middle numbers: /2 = 101 W.
Using Range In Real Life
Range is used in real life to make mathematical calculations. Range can be used to calculate the amount of time that has passed, like when calculating your age.
The current year is , and you were born in 2005 . How old are you? Or how much time has passed?
2020
years have passed, so if your 2020 birthday has already passed, then you are 15 years old.
Range is also used in real life to figure out the dispersion of a high school class’ test scores, to determine the price range for a service, and much more.
Read Also: Which Is Harder Physics Or Chemistry
Dictionary Of Military And Associated Termsrate This Definition:
range
1. The distance between any given point and an object or target. 2. Extent or distance limiting the operation or action of something, such as the range of an aircraft, ship, or gun. 3. The distance that can be covered over a hard surface by a ground vehicle, with its rated payload, using the fuel in its tank and its cans normally carried as part of the ground vehicle equipment. 4. Area equipped for practice in shooting at targets. In this meaning, also called target range.
What Is Not A Real Number

Imaginary numbers are numbers that cannot be quantified, like the square root of -1. The number, denoted as i, can be used for equations and formulas, but is not a real number that can be used in basic arithmetic. You cannot add or subject imaginary numbers. Another example of an imaginary number is infinity.
Read Also: Glencoe Mcgraw Hill Geometry Concepts And Applications Answers
How To Find A Range
Need help with a homework question? Check out our tutoring page!Example question 1: What is the range for the following set of numbers? 10, 99, 87, 45, 67, 43, 45, 33, 21, 7, 65, 98?
Step 1: Sort the numbers in order, from smallest to largest:7, 10, 21, 33, 43, 45, 45, 65, 67, 87, 98, 99
Step 2: Subtract the smallest number in the set from the largest number in the set:99 7 = 92
Example question 2: What is the range of these integers?14, -12, 7, 0, -5, -8, 17, -11, 19Step 1: Sort the numbers in order, from smallest to largest:-12, -11, -8, -5, 0, 7, 14, 17, 19
Step 2: Subtract the smallest number in the set from the largest number in the set:19 -12 = 19 + 12 = 31The range is 31.
Example question 3: What is the range of the following times?2.7 hrs, 8.3 hrs, 3.5 hrs, 5.1 hrs, 4.9 hrsStep 1: Sort the numbers in order, from smallest to largest:2.7, 3.5, 4.9, 5.1, 8.3
Step 2: Subtract the smallest number in the set from the largest number in the set:8.3 hr 2.7 hr = 5.6 hrThe range is 5.6 hr.
Thats how to find a range!
What Are The Brackets For Domain And Range
4.3/5The Mathematical notation , denotes the domain of an interval.
- The brackets means: The number is included, This side of the interval is closed,
- The parenthesis means: The number is excluded, This side of the interval is open.
Also asked, what do the different brackets mean in domain and range?
Explanation: Use a bracket to indicate that the endpoint is included in the interval, a parenthesis to indicate that it is not. They always take parentheses. Quick examples: Domain of f=x is [0,)
Additionally, what is the range of the function? Range. The range of a function is the complete set of all possible resulting values of the dependent variable , after we have substituted the domain. In plain English, the definition means: The range is the resulting y-values we get after substituting all the possible x-values.
Correspondingly, how do I find the domain and range of a function?
Another way to identify the domain and range of functions is by using graphs. Because the domain refers to the set of possible input values, the domain of a graph consists of all the input values shown on the x-axis. The range is the set of possible output values, which are shown on the y-axis.
How do you write a range?
Overall, the steps for algebraically finding the range of a function are:
Recommended Reading: Which Object Provides An Inertial Frame Of Reference